In the southern part of Nepal lies a zone that stands
much in contrast with the rest of the country - the Terai plains. This
flat land is the transitional zone between the plains of India and the
hills and himalayas of Nepal. It has large areas of tropical forest
along with five of the country's national parks and wildlife reserves,
providing and preserving a natural home to the Royal Bengal Tiger and
the One Horned Indian rhino.
Royal Chitwan National Park
Widely acknowledged as one of the best national parks
in Asia- the Royal Chitwan National Park, lies in the flood plains of
the Narayani and Rapti rivers. Formerly a royal hunting reserve; Chitwan
was the first forest area of Nepal to be designated as a national park
in 1973, and was later also declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO
in the year 1984.
Chitwan is a popular wildlife safari destination on account
of its easily seen thriving wildlife population and easy accessibility.
Visitors have the opportunity of close encounters with wild rhinos on
elephant's back. The park is home to an immense variety of flora and
fauna so there are a lots more other creatures to be seen. That, including
good facilities for accommodation and jungle activities makes the Royal
Chitwan National Park well worth to visit.
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is situated in the embankments
of the Sapta Koshi river. It is unique for its 100 or so surviving wild
water buffaloes. Other mammals are the hug deer, wild boar, spotted
deer, and the Nilgai. The total species of birds are 280 and this region
is a resting place for migrating birds not seen anywhere in Nepal.
